PENGEMBANGAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUAL GEOGRAFI UNTUK KULIAH KERJA LAPANGAN DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19

Mohamad Arif, Rudi Hartono, Satti Wagistina, Dicky Arinta

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Laboratorium geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Malang di masa pandemi covid-19 tidak bisa beroperasi seperti hari normal biasa, karena mahasiswa diwajibkan untuk belajar dari rumah.  Berdasarkan surat edaran rektor Universitas Negeri Malang Nomor 17.12.70/UN32.IlSEl2020 tentang penyelenggaraan pembelajaran pada semester genap tahun akademik 2020-2021 di masa pandetni Covid-19. Laboratorium virtual bisa menjadi solusi praktikum kuliah lapangan di tengah wabah pandemi covid-19. Salah satu teknologi modern yang dapat digunakan untuk di implementasikan pada kasus ini adalah melalui video virtual 360/virtual reality yang mengacu pada konsep dimana semua objek seakan dapat dijelajahi seperti dunia aslinya. Video virtual 360 derajat menjadi solusi pengganti kuliah lapangan karena dapat memperlihatkan teknik pengukuran di lapangan dengan kondisi yang nyata. Tujuan uji coba adalah untuk uji efektifitas pengembangan laboratorium virtual video 360 derajat. Metodologi penelitian model Dick & Carrey, dengan di sederhanakan menjadi tujuh prosedur pengembangan. Subjek uji coba adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Geografi FIS UM.. Dan ditinjau dari rata rata total validasi ahli media dan materi video virtual 360 berbasis multimedia interaktif dinilai hasil validasi ahli desain diperoleh nilai kevalidan mencapai 78,5% hal tersebut masuk dalam kriteria  (71% - 85%) dan masuk dalam kriteria valid dan layak digunakan untuk pembelajaran di kelas tidak perlu revisi.

Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Laboratorium Virtual, Video Virtual 360 derajat


ABSTRACT

The geography laboratory of the Faculty of Social Sciences, State University of Malang during the COVID-19 pandemic cannot operate as normal, because students are required to study from home. Based on the circular letter of the Chancellor of the State University of Malang Number 17.12.70/UN32.IlSEl2020 regarding the implementation of learning in the even semester of the 2020-2021 academic year during the Covid-19 pandetni period. Virtual laboratories can be a practical solution for field lectures in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the modern technologies that can be used to implement in this case is through virtual video 360/virtual reality which refers to the concept where all objects can be explored like the real world. 360-degree virtual video is a solution to replace field lectures because it can show measurement techniques in the field with real conditions. The purpose of the trial is to test the effectiveness of developing a 360-degree video virtual laboratory. The research methodology of the Dick & Carrey model is simplified into seven development procedures. The test subjects were students of the Department of Geography, FIS UM. And in terms of the average total validation of media experts and interactive multimedia-based 360 virtual video materials, the validation results of design experts obtained a validity value of 78.5%, it was included in the criteria (71% - 85%) and is included in the valid criteria and is suitable for use in classroom learning, no revision is needed.

Keywords: Development, Virtual Lab, 360 degree Virtual Video


Keywords


Pengembangan, Laboratorium Virtual, Video Virtual 360 derajat

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31932/ve.v12i2.1359

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